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FEDERALhearing transcript
High Impact

Senate Hearing on the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS)

Original title: OVERSIGHT OF THE RENEWABLE FUEL STANDARD

January 1, 2016

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The Frame

What this does

The hearing addresses the future of the federal mandate requiring a minimum volume of renewable fuel to be blended into transportation fuel, which affects fuel prices, energy production, and vehicle engine requirements for all U.S. consumers.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Corn producers

The RFS mandates influence the demand for corn used in ethanol production.

Fuel refiners

Refiners are required to comply with RFS blending mandates and market fluctuations.

Vehicle owners

Vehicle owners may be affected by fuel compatibility requirements and potential warranty impacts of high-ethanol fuel blends.

What changed

Last recorded activity January 1, 2016.

What's next

Next step not available in the current record.

Summary

The Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works held a hearing on February 24, 2016, to review the implementation and future of the . Senators and witnesses discussed concerns regarding EPA management, program delays, and the impact of biofuel mandates on fuel markets and vehicle engines.

Key Facts

  • The RFS program was originally enacted in 2005 and expanded in 2007.
  • The RFS mandate is scheduled to expire in 2022 under the Clean Air Act.
  • The EPA proposed 3 years of volume requirements (2014, 2015, and 2016) in a single package due to scheduling delays.
  • The 2014 volume requirements were reported as 730 days late, and 2015 requirements were 365 days late.
  • Concerns were raised regarding the potential for engine corrosion and voided vehicle warranties from ethanol blends of 15 percent or higher.
  • The committee discussed reports of fraud involving imaginary biodiesel production within the RFS program.
  • Gasoline demand has leveled off due to vehicle efficiency requirements while RFS mandates have increased.
  • Biofuels are currently reported to be more expensive than gasoline.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS)?
It is a federal program that requires a certain volume of renewable fuel to be blended into transportation fuel.
When does the current RFS program end?
The current statutory tables in the Clean Air Act for the RFS program end in 2022.
Why are there concerns about ethanol blends?
Some stakeholders are concerned that ethanol blends of 15 percent or higher can corrode engines and void vehicle warranties.

Why It Matters

The hearing addresses the future of the federal mandate requiring a minimum volume of renewable fuel to be blended into transportation fuel, which affects fuel prices, energy production, and vehicle engine requirements for all U.S. consumers.

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

EPA Implementation Delays

The EPA was forced to bundle three years of volume requirements into a single proposal due to significant administrative delays.

Connected Entities

otherClean Air ActStatute governing the RFS programMap →
organizationEnvironmental Protection AgencyFederal agency responsible for implementing the RFSMap →
personHoward GruenspechtDeputy Administrator, U.S. Energy Information AdministrationMap →
personJanet McCabeActing Assistant Administrator for Air and Radiation, EPAMap →
personBarbara BoxerSenator from CaliforniaMap →
personJames M. InhofeChairman of the Committee on Environment and Public WorksMap →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy75
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment20
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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