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NewsNBC Chicago – LocalJune 30, 2026United States

Illinois Expands Universal Lead Testing for Children

Starting July 1, Illinois will provide universal blood lead testing for all children at 12 and 24 months of age, regardless of their ZIP code. The policy also mandates lead exposure assessments for children age six and younger and triggers home inspections if lead is detected.

Read the full story at NBC Chicago – Local

Why It Matters

All Illinois children at 12 and 24 months of age are now eligible for state-covered blood lead testing, expanding access beyond previously designated high-risk areas.

Key Facts

  • Universal blood lead testing for children will be available across all Illinois ZIP codes starting July 1.
  • Children will be eligible for automatic blood tests at 12 and 24 months of age.
  • Children age six and younger will receive lead exposure assessments via a healthcare provider questionnaire.
  • A blood test showing a specific level of lead triggers a mandatory public health intervention.
  • Public health interventions include a home inspection to identify the source of lead.
  • Inspectors are required to work with residents to remove identified lead sources.
  • Previous policy limited state-covered testing to children living in designated 'high-risk ZIP codes'.
  • Common lead exposure sources include lead paint chips, contaminated food or water, and lead dust.

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