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FEDERALhearing transcript

Joint Economic Committee Hearing on U.S. Economic Outlook (2017)

Original title: THE ECONOMIC OUTLOOK WITH CEA CHAIRMAN KEVIN HASSETT

January 1, 2018

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The Frame

What this does

The hearing provides insight into the economic policy priorities of the 115th Congress, specifically regarding arguments for corporate tax reform and regulatory changes intended to boost GDP and labor participation.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

U.S. Corporations

The committee discussed how international tax and regulatory differences influence the decision of these firms to operate domestically or offshore.

Prime-age workers

The committee identified the labor force participation rate of this group as a key metric for the health of the economy.

What changed

Last recorded activity January 1, 2018.

What's next

Next step not available in the current record.

Summary

This document is a transcript from a 2017 Joint Economic Committee hearing featuring Kevin Hassett, Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers. The discussion focused on factors limiting U.S. economic growth, including labor force participation, business investment, and international competitiveness regarding tax and regulatory policies.

Key Facts

  • The hearing took place on October 25, 2017, in the Longworth House Office Building.
  • Chairman Tiberi stated that the Congressional Budget Office lowered its assessment of U.S. economic output potential every year from 2007 to 2016.
  • The 2016 U.S. output potential was estimated to be over 12 percent lower than what was projected in 2007.
  • The committee discussed that 33 out of 34 countries analyzed reduced their corporate tax rates between 2000 and 2017, while the U.S. rate remained unchanged.
  • Data presented indicated that 26 out of 27 countries analyzed eased product market regulations between 1998 and 2013.
  • The committee identified aging population, slowing population growth, and technological changes as factors impacting production.
  • The Chairman cited low business investment and declining labor force participation among prime-age workers as primary concerns.

Why It Matters

The hearing provides insight into the economic policy priorities of the 115th Congress, specifically regarding arguments for corporate tax reform and regulatory changes intended to boost GDP and labor participation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the purpose of this hearing?
The hearing was held to examine factors holding back U.S. economic growth and to discuss potential policy changes to improve the business climate.
What specific economic indicators were highlighted as problematic?
The committee highlighted the decline in potential GDP, lower-than-expected business investment, and a for prime-age workers that remains below pre-recession levels.

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Focus on International Competitiveness

The hearing explicitly frames U.S. economic stagnation as a result of failing to match the tax and regulatory easing trends seen in other OECD countries.

Connected Entities

organizationJoint Economic CommitteeCongressional committee hosting the hearing.Map →
personPatrick J. TiberiChairman of the Joint Economic Committee.Map →
organizationCongressional Budget OfficeSource of economic output potential data cited by the Chairman.Map →
personKevin HassettChairman of the Council of Economic Advisers and primary witness.Map →
organizationCouncil of Economic AdvisersExecutive branch agency represented by the witness.Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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