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S5568FEDERALIN_COMMITTEE
High Impact

Eliminating the Marriage Penalty in SSI Act (EMPSA Act)

Original title: EMPSA Act

December 17, 2024

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Where This Stands

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Signed

Currently IN_COMMITTEE. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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The Frame

What this does

Adults with intellectual or developmental disabilities currently face a financial penalty for marriage, as their partner's income can disqualify them from essential SSI support; this bill removes that barrier to marriage for this specific population.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Adults with intellectual or developmental disabilities

Their SSI benefit eligibility and calculation will no longer be reduced by their spouse's income or resources.

What changed

Current stage: IN_COMMITTEE.

What's next

Floor Vote.

Summary

This bill prevents the federal government from reducing benefits for adults with intellectual or developmental disabilities simply because they get married. It ensures that a spouse's income and resources are not counted against the individual's eligibility or benefit amount.

Why It Matters

Adults with intellectual or developmental disabilities currently face a financial penalty for marriage, as their partner's income can disqualify them from essential SSI support; this bill removes that barrier to marriage for this specific population.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will my spouse's income still affect my SSI benefits under this bill?
No. The bill explicitly states that for eligible individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities, their spouse's income and resources will not be included in their own eligibility or benefit calculations.
Who qualifies for these protections?
The protections apply to individuals who are 18 years of age or older and have a diagnosed intellectual or developmental disability.

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Exemption from Deeming Rules

The bill creates a specific carve-out in the Social Security Act that exempts a specific disability group from standard spousal income-deeming rules.

Connected Entities

organizationHouse of RepresentativesBill referred to the Committee on FinanceMap →
otherSocial Security ActThe legislation amends this actMap →
bill_number42 U.S.C. 1382(a)Section of the Social Security ActMap →
organization118th CongressCongress in which the bill was introducedMap →
dateDecember 17, December 16Date the bill was introducedMap →
bill_numberSupplemental Security Income (SSI)The program being amendedMap →
bill_number42 U.S.C. 1382(b)Section of the Social Security ActMap →
organizationSenateIntroduced by Senators Moran and Van HollenMap →
bill_number42 U.S.C. 1382c(f)Section of the Social Security ActMap →

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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