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HR5636FEDERALin_committee

Protect Consumers from Reallocation Costs Act of 2025

September 30, 2025

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Where This Stands

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Signed

Currently in_committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Last action
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.Sep 30, 2025

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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The Frame

What this does

The bill changes how renewable fuel obligations are distributed among fuel producers, which could impact compliance costs for refineries and fuel importers under the .

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Small refinery owners

Their production volumes will be included in total calculations, and they will no longer have their obligations reallocated to other parties.

Fuel producers and importers

They will no longer be assigned the renewable fuel obligations that were previously reallocated from exempt small refineries.

What changed

Current stage: in_committee.

What's next

Floor Vote.

Summary

This bill proposes changes to the Clean Air Act to prevent the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) from shifting renewable fuel requirements from small refineries to other fuel producers. It also mandates that fuel produced by exempt small refineries be counted toward the total fuel volume calculations for the companies that own them.

Key Facts

  • The bill prohibits the EPA Administrator from reallocating renewable fuel obligations from exempt small refineries to other fuel producers.
  • The bill requires that gasoline or diesel refined by an exempt small refinery be included in the total production volume calculations for the owner or operator of that refinery.
  • The legislation amends Section 211(o)(9) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(o)(9)).
  • The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on September 30, 2025.
  • The bill applies to small refineries that have received an extension of an exemption under the Renewable Fuel Standard.

Why It Matters

The bill changes how renewable fuel obligations are distributed among fuel producers, which could impact compliance costs for refineries and fuel importers under the .

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this bill change regarding small refineries?
It stops the EPA from taking the renewable fuel requirements that would have applied to an exempt and moving those requirements onto other fuel producers.
How does this affect fuel volume calculations?
It requires that fuel produced by an exempt must be counted as part of the total fuel volume produced or imported by the company that owns that refinery.

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

End of Obligation Reallocation

The bill seeks to end the practice of 'reallocation,' which has been a point of contention in how the EPA manages Renewable Fuel Standard exemptions for small refineries.

Connected Entities

organizationCommittee on Energy and CommerceThe House committee to which the bill was referred for review.Map →
personMr. Kennedy of UtahThe Representative who introduced the bill in the House.Map →
organizationEnvironmental Protection AgencyReferred to as 'the Administrator' in the text, responsible for enforcing the ClMap →

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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