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HR6423FEDERALin_committee
High Impact

The HELP Copays Act (H.R. 6423)

Original title: HELP Copays Act

December 4, 2025

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Where This Stands

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Signed

Currently in_committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Last action
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Dec 4, 2025

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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The Frame

What this does

Starting January 1, 2026, patients using financial assistance for prescription drugs will have those payments count toward their insurance deductibles and out-of-pocket maximums, potentially lowering the amount they must pay out of their own pockets to reach their coverage limits.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Patients using prescription drug financial assistance

Financial assistance provided by third parties will now count toward their insurance cost-sharing requirements.

Health insurance issuers

Must adjust their accounting of deductibles and out-of-pocket limits to include third-party financial assistance.

Prescription drug manufacturers

Their financial assistance programs will now be recognized by insurance plans for the purpose of meeting patient cost-sharing requirements.

What changed

Current stage: in_committee.

What's next

Floor Vote.

Summary

This bill requires health insurance plans to count third-party financial assistance—such as payments from non-profits or drug manufacturers—toward a patient's annual out-of-pocket costs, deductibles, and copayments. It aims to ensure that assistance provided to patients for prescription drugs helps them reach their insurance coverage limits faster.

Why It Matters

Starting January 1, 2026, patients using financial assistance for prescription drugs will have those payments count toward their insurance deductibles and out-of-pocket maximums, potentially lowering the amount they must pay out of their own pockets to reach their coverage limits.

Key Facts

  • Requires health insurance plans to count financial assistance from non-profits and drug manufacturers toward a patient's deductible, coinsurance, copayment, and out-of-pocket limits.
  • Applies to group health plans and individual health insurance coverage.
  • Specifically targets prescription drugs, including specialty drugs and drugs subject to utilization management.
  • Amends the Public Health Service Act and the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA).
  • Amends the Internal Revenue Code to ensure high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) maintain their tax-advantaged status even when third-party assistance is counted toward deductibles.
  • Effective for plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2026.
  • Does not prohibit or change the use of utilization management tools like prior authorization or step therapy.
  • Applies to plan years beginning after December 31, 2025, for the Internal Revenue Code safe harbor provision.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will this bill stop insurance companies from using 'step therapy' or 'prior authorization'?
No. The bill explicitly states that it does not impact the use of tools, including prior authorization and step therapy.
When does this change take effect?
The provisions apply to health insurance plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2026.
Does this apply to all prescription drugs?
The bill applies to specialty drugs and drugs subject to .

News Coverage

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Sponsors

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Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Standardization of Third-Party Assistance

The bill represents a federal effort to standardize how insurance plans treat third-party financial assistance, effectively overriding current insurance practices that exclude such payments from cost-sharing totals.

Connected Entities

personMs. BarraganCo-sponsorMap →
organizationCommittee on Energy and CommerceCommittee of referralMap →
personMr. FitzpatrickCo-sponsorMap →
personMrs. Watson ColemanCo-sponsorMap →
organizationCommittee on Ways and MeansCommittee of referralMap →
personMr. KeanPrimary sponsor of the billMap →
personMr. AuchinclossCo-sponsorMap →
personMrs. Miller-MeeksCo-sponsorMap →

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy30
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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