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FEDERALhearing transcript

Congressional Hearing: How Human Traffickers Use Financial Systems

Original title: FOLLOWING THE MONEY: HOW HUMAN TRAFFICKERS EXPLOIT U.S. FINANCIAL MARKETS

January 1, 2018

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The Frame

What this does

The hearing examines the intersection of global human trafficking and the U.S. banking system, which informs potential future legislative efforts to increase financial monitoring and reporting requirements for banks to detect criminal activity.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Financial Institutions

Banks and financial entities are subject to oversight and potential new reporting requirements to detect human trafficking activity.

Human Trafficking Victims

The subject matter of the hearing concerns the exploitation of these individuals and efforts to disrupt the financial networks that support their trafficking.

What changed

Last recorded activity January 1, 2018.

What's next

Next step not available in the current record.

Summary

This document is a transcript of a January 30, 2018, House Subcommittee hearing focused on how human traffickers exploit U.S. financial markets to move money. The hearing featured testimony from experts and officials regarding the scale of human trafficking and the role of financial institutions in identifying and stopping these illicit activities.

Key Facts

  • The hearing was held on January 30, 2018, by the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations of the House Committee on Financial Services.
  • The hearing focused on the exploitation of U.S. financial markets by human traffickers.
  • An International Labor Organization report from September 2017 estimated that 40.3 million people were victims of human trafficking in 2016.
  • The subcommittee authorized the Chair to declare recesses and allowed members 5 legislative days to submit extraneous materials for the record.
  • Witnesses included experts in financial forensics, anti-trafficking advocacy, and law enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the purpose of this hearing?
The hearing was held to investigate how human traffickers use the U.S. financial system to facilitate their crimes and to discuss potential oversight improvements.
Who testified at the hearing?
Witnesses included Cyrus R. Vance Jr. (District Attorney), Louise I. Shelley (George Mason University), Tina Frundt (Courtney's House), and Bassem Banafa (Financial Forensics Consultant).

Why It Matters

The hearing examines the intersection of global human trafficking and the U.S. banking system, which informs potential future legislative efforts to increase financial monitoring and reporting requirements for banks to detect criminal activity.

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Focus on Financial Intermediaries

The hearing signals a shift toward using financial intelligence and banking oversight as a primary tool for combating human trafficking.

Connected Entities

personBassem BanafaFinancial Forensics Consultant, witnessMap →
personLouise I. ShelleyDirector of the Terrorism, Transnational Crime and Corruption Center, witnessMap →
personTina FrundtFounder and Director of Courtney's House, witnessMap →
personCyrus R. Vance Jr.District Attorney of New York County, witnessMap →
personAnn WagnerChairwoman of the Subcommittee on Oversight and InvestigationsMap →
organizationInternational Labor OrganizationSource of the 2017 report on human trafficking statisticsMap →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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