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HR1138FEDERALin_committee
High Impact

Prohibit Insider Trading Act (H.R. 1138)

Original title: Prohibit Insider Trading Act

February 7, 2025

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Where This Stands

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Signed

Currently in_committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Last action
Referred to the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Feb 21, 2023
Lead sponsor

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

The Frame

What this does

This legislation would restrict the personal investment activities of federal lawmakers and their spouses, potentially impacting their personal financial portfolios and requiring the divestment of certain assets to avoid conflicts of interest.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Members of Congress

They are prohibited from holding or trading specific financial instruments and must undergo mandatory ethics audits and certification.

Spouses of Members of Congress

They are subject to the same investment prohibitions and financial forfeiture requirements as the members themselves.

What changed

Current stage: in_committee.

What's next

Floor Vote.

Summary

This bill would prohibit members of Congress and their spouses from holding, buying, or selling most stocks, commodities, and other financial investments while in office. It requires members to certify their compliance annually and mandates regular audits by ethics offices, with profits from prohibited trades forfeited to the U.S. Treasury.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this bill apply to my retirement savings?
No, investments in the Thrift Savings Plan, as well as diversified mutual funds and exchange-traded funds, are explicitly excluded from the prohibition.
What happens if a member of Congress violates these rules?
They must forfeit any profits from the prohibited transaction to the U.S. Treasury, cannot deduct losses from their taxes, and may face civil fines.
Are spouses of members of Congress included in these restrictions?
Yes, the bill applies the same prohibitions and requirements to the spouses of members of Congress as it does to the members themselves.

Why It Matters

This legislation would restrict the personal investment activities of federal lawmakers and their spouses, potentially impacting their personal financial portfolios and requiring the divestment of certain assets to avoid conflicts of interest.

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Expansion of Ethics Oversight

The bill shifts from voluntary disclosure to a mandatory, audited compliance regime for personal financial holdings of legislators.

Connected Entities

bill_numberH.R. 1138The Prohibit Insider Trading ActMap →
personMr. StantonRepresentative who co-sponsored the billMap →
organizationCommittee on Ways and MeansCommittee assigned to review the billMap →
personMr. NunnRepresentative from Iowa who introduced the billMap →
organizationU.S. TreasuryRecipient of disgorged profits from prohibited transactionsMap →
bill_numberHRMap →
organizationCommittee on House AdministrationCommittee assigned to review the billMap →

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy75
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment40
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz60
    Current news / social attention level

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